Physicians who diagnose and treat health disorders affecting the hormone-producing glands are called endocrinologists. In most cases, a patient's general practitioner will refer him or her to this specialist to correct a hormone imbalance. An endocrinologist in Conroe TX can treat a variety of diseases but the most common are thyroid disorders and diabetes.
The path to becoming an endocrinologist is a long one. Candidates must first earn a bachelor's degree before attending four years of medical school. After graduating from medical school, most endocrinologists will complete a minimum of three years in residency. The final step is to obtain a license from the state where the individuals intends to practice.
Hormones are responsible for regulating a wide range of physiological processes. These include reproduction, growth, metabolism, and food absorption. The production of hormones also helps people respond to the environment and provides the energy necessary to function properly.
The exocrine and endocrine system, both provide hormones to the body but they work by different mechanisms. In the exocrine system, the gland delivers hormones via a duct attached directly to a target organ. The endocrine system secretes its hormones into the blood and relies on the circulation system to deliver the hormone to the proper organ. Endocrine glands include the pituitary, adrenals, hypothalamus, testes, thymus, and ovaries.
An endocrinologist restores hormone balances to normal levels in individuals who need it. The type of disease dictates the treatment necessary. In some case, the patient needs more hormones while in others the patient has too much. Certain medications can replace hormones or prevent the appropriate gland from producing too much. Dietary changes are often effective for treating people with these disorders.
Endocrinologists are able to help patients with diabetes regulate their blood sugar levels. A diabetic does not have enough insulin circulation through the body to deal with sugar intake and the excess sugar causes damage to organs. Insulin shots and certain prescription drugs can help regulate the levels of circulating sugar but patients should also decrease sugar intake for the best results.
An endocrinologist can also help patients who have an imbalance of thyroid hormone. Patients who need more thyroid hormone suffer with various symptoms, including fluid retention, fatigue, constipation, depression, and sore muscles and joints. Some women with this problem will experience excessive bleeding while menstruating. Prescribing synthetic hormones can help patients with this condition.
Patients with thyroids that produce too much hormone often have a fast heart rate and feel nervous or anxious. They may suffer with tremors or an unusual intolerance to heat. Unintentional weight loss and increased sweating are additional symptoms of this health problem. Antithyroid medications cause the thyroid to produce lower amounts of hormone and often eliminate symptoms within one to eight weeks after starting treatment.
Endocrinologists can help patients with many other diseases besides diabetes and thyroid disorders. They may work closely with gynecologists to treat infertility or manage menopause symptoms. Many endocrine disorders require life-long care, which requires an effective relationship between physician and patient.
The path to becoming an endocrinologist is a long one. Candidates must first earn a bachelor's degree before attending four years of medical school. After graduating from medical school, most endocrinologists will complete a minimum of three years in residency. The final step is to obtain a license from the state where the individuals intends to practice.
Hormones are responsible for regulating a wide range of physiological processes. These include reproduction, growth, metabolism, and food absorption. The production of hormones also helps people respond to the environment and provides the energy necessary to function properly.
The exocrine and endocrine system, both provide hormones to the body but they work by different mechanisms. In the exocrine system, the gland delivers hormones via a duct attached directly to a target organ. The endocrine system secretes its hormones into the blood and relies on the circulation system to deliver the hormone to the proper organ. Endocrine glands include the pituitary, adrenals, hypothalamus, testes, thymus, and ovaries.
An endocrinologist restores hormone balances to normal levels in individuals who need it. The type of disease dictates the treatment necessary. In some case, the patient needs more hormones while in others the patient has too much. Certain medications can replace hormones or prevent the appropriate gland from producing too much. Dietary changes are often effective for treating people with these disorders.
Endocrinologists are able to help patients with diabetes regulate their blood sugar levels. A diabetic does not have enough insulin circulation through the body to deal with sugar intake and the excess sugar causes damage to organs. Insulin shots and certain prescription drugs can help regulate the levels of circulating sugar but patients should also decrease sugar intake for the best results.
An endocrinologist can also help patients who have an imbalance of thyroid hormone. Patients who need more thyroid hormone suffer with various symptoms, including fluid retention, fatigue, constipation, depression, and sore muscles and joints. Some women with this problem will experience excessive bleeding while menstruating. Prescribing synthetic hormones can help patients with this condition.
Patients with thyroids that produce too much hormone often have a fast heart rate and feel nervous or anxious. They may suffer with tremors or an unusual intolerance to heat. Unintentional weight loss and increased sweating are additional symptoms of this health problem. Antithyroid medications cause the thyroid to produce lower amounts of hormone and often eliminate symptoms within one to eight weeks after starting treatment.
Endocrinologists can help patients with many other diseases besides diabetes and thyroid disorders. They may work closely with gynecologists to treat infertility or manage menopause symptoms. Many endocrine disorders require life-long care, which requires an effective relationship between physician and patient.
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